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Fertilizer drawn forward osmosis as an alternative to 2nd pass seawater reverse osmosis: Estimation of

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1428-0

Abstract:

• The boron concentration in diluted DS can satisfy the irrigation water standard.

Keywords: Fertilizer drawn forward osmosis (FDFO)     Boron removal     Specific energy consumption (SEC)     Seawater reverse    

Surface modification of mesoporous silica nanoparticle with 4-triethoxysilylaniline to enhance seawaterdesalination properties of thin-film nanocomposite reverse osmosis membranes

Jian Wang, Qun Wang, Xueli Gao, Xinxia Tian, Yangyang Wei, Zhen Cao, Chungang Guo, Huifeng Zhang, Zhun Ma, Yushan Zhang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1185-5

Abstract: AMSN-based TFN-RO membranes were prepared for seawater desalination.with higher water permeability than NaA zeolite, were used to fabricate thin-film nanocomposite (TFN) reverse

Keywords: Thin film nanocomposite membrane     Reverse osmosis     Seawater desalination     Aminophenyl-functionalized mesoporous    

Membrane Engineering for Green Process Engineering Review

Francesca Macedonio, Enrico Drioli

Engineering 2017, Volume 3, Issue 3,   Pages 290-298 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2017.03.026

Abstract: A case study on an integrated membrane system (IMS) for seawater desalination coupled with raw materials

Keywords: Membrane engineering     Energy/water/raw materials production     Beyond seawater reverse osmosis    

Nonlinear sealing force of a seawater balance valve used in an 11000-meter manned submersible

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0726-y

Abstract: Balance valve is a core component of the 11000-meter manned submersible “struggle,” and its sealing performance is crucial and challenging when the maximum pressure difference is 118 MPa. The increasing sealing force improves the sealing performance and increases the system’s energy consumption at the same time. A hybrid analytical–numerical–experimental (ANE) model is proposed to obtain the minimum sealing force, ensuring no leakage at the valve port and reducing energy consumption as much as possible. The effects of roundness error, environmental pressure, and materials on the minimum sealing force are considered in the ANE model. The basic form of minimum sealing force equations is established, and the remaining unknown coefficients of the equations are obtained by the finite element method (FEM). The accuracy of the equation is evaluated by comparing the independent FEM data to the equation data. Results of the comparison show good agreement, and the difference between the independent FEM data and equation data is within 3% when the environmental pressure is 0–118 MPa. Finally, the minimum sealing force equation is applied in a balance valve to be experimented using a deep-sea simulation device. The balance valve designed through the minimum sealing force equation is leak-free in the experiment. Thus, the minimum sealing force equation is suitable for the ultrahigh pressure balance valve and has guiding significance for evaluating the sealing performance of ultrahigh pressure balance valves.

Keywords: seawater balance valve     sealing performance     hybrid ANE model     FEM     minimum sealing force equation    

Compressive behavior and microstructure of concrete mixed with natural seawater and sea sand

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6,   Pages 1347-1357 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0780-2

Abstract: Noncorrosive reinforcement materials facilitate producing structural concrete with seawater and sea sandThis study investigated the properties of seawater and sea sand concrete (SSC), considering the curingXRD patterns identified Friedel’s salt phase due to the chlorides brought by seawater and sea sand.

Keywords: seawater and sea sand concrete     compressive strength     strain field     microstructure     hydration products    

Effect of seawater salinity on the synthesis of zeolite from coal fly ash

Yanqing YU, Xiaoliang LI, Xiaolan ZOU, Xiaobin ZHU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 54-61 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0493-4

Abstract: by hydrothermal activation after alkali fusion and coal fly ash (CFA) was used as raw material with seawaterSeawater salinity was varied from 32 to 88 for zeolite crystallization during the hydrothermal processThe results show that seawater salinity plays an important role in zeolite synthesis with CFA duringThe products were a mixture of NaX zeolite and hydroxysodalite; seawater salinity more strongly affectedThe proposed method allows for the efficient disposal of by-products; therefore, the application of seawater

Keywords: coal fly ash (CFA)     seawater salinity     zeolite synthesis    

A “Seawater-in-Sludge” approach for capacitive biochar production via the alkaline and alkaline earth

Xiling Li, Tianwei Hao, Yuxin Tang, Guanghao Chen

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1295-0

Abstract: . • Seawater was proved to be an alternative activation agent. • Minerals vaporization increased theBenefited from our design, the catalytic effect of seawater increased not only the surface area but alsothe graphitization degree of biochar when comparing the pyrolysis of sewage sludge without seawater.This leads to seawater activated biochar electrodes with lower resistance, higher capacitance of 113.9F/g comparing with control groups without seawater.

Keywords: Sewage sludge     Biochar     Seawater     Recourse recovery     Capacitor    

An overview and recent advances in electrocatalysts for direct seawater splitting

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6,   Pages 1408-1426 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2102-6

Abstract: In comparison to pure water, seawater is widely accepted as an unlimited resource.The direct seawater splitting is economical and eco-friendly, but the key challenges in seawater, especiallyThe development of earth-abundant electrocatalysts toward direct seawater splitting has emerged as aThis review first discusses the macroscopic understanding of direct seawater electrolysis and then focuseson the strategies for rational design of electrocatalysts toward direct seawater splitting.

Keywords: seawater splitting     electrocatalysts     oxygen evolution reaction     hydrogen evolution reaction     chlorine    

strong>x nanosheets on Ni foam as an electrocatalyst for efficient overall alkaline seawater

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 11,   Pages 1698-1706 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2334-8

Abstract: NiFeRuOx/NF displays high electrocatalytic activity and stability for overall alkaline seawater

Keywords: NiFeRuOx nanosheets     Ni foam     electrocatalysis     overall seawater splitting     solar-driven    

Water pumping analysis and experimental validation of beach well infiltration intake system in a seawater

Huan ZHANG,Shu LIU,Xuejing ZHENG,Gaofeng CHEN

Frontiers in Energy 2015, Volume 9, Issue 3,   Pages 335-342 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0365-7

Abstract: conservation equation and Darcy’s law, a model of beach well infiltration intake system applied in a seawaterThe model consists of the seawater seepage and the heat transfer process.

Keywords: water pumping analysis     experimental validation     infiltration intake system     seawater source heat pump    

Highly hydrophobic oil−water separation membrane: reutilization of waste reverse osmosis membrane

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10,   Pages 1606-1615 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2200-0

Abstract: The increasing applications of seawater desalination technology have led to the wide usage of polyamidereverse osmosis membranes, resulting in a large number of wasted reverse osmosis membranes.In this work, the base nonwoven layer of the wasted reverse osmosis membrane was successfully modifiedThis work might provide a new avenue for recycling the wasted reverse osmosis membrane used in oily wastewater

Keywords: oil–water separation     wasted reverse osmosis membrane     hydrophobic modification    

Centrifuge experiments for shallow tunnels at active reverse fault intersection

Mehdi SABAGH, Abbas GHALANDARZADEH

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 731-745 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0614-7

Abstract: Dip-slip surface faulting in reverse mechanism of 60-degree is modeled by a fault simulator box in aAccording to the observations, the modeled tunnels are vulnerable to reverse fault rupture and but the

Keywords: reverse fault rupture     continuous tunnel     geotechnical centrifuge     ground surface deformations     fragility    

Seawater Desalination Technology and Solar Energy Utilization

Zhang Yaoming,Zou Ningyu

Strategic Study of CAE 2005, Volume 7, Issue 11,   Pages 37-41

Abstract:

Seawater desalination provides a new approach to settle the water supply crisis,but a large amountEach of the several existing methods for seawater desalination has its own advantages and disadvantagescan be used as a good energy source, which is clean and brings no pollution to the environment, for seawater

Keywords: seawater desalination     solar energy     heliostat     energy source     water supply    

Self-healing polyamide reverse osmosis membranes with temperature-responsive intelligent nanocontainers

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 9,   Pages 1183-1195 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2287-3

Abstract: Improving the performance of reverse osmosis membranes remains great challenge to ensure excellent NaClnanocontainer has great potential as membrane-doping material for the targeted repair of polyamide reverse

Keywords: reverse osmosis     nanocontainer     self-healing     chlorine resistance     water permeability    

Mechanism of ethanol/water reverse separation through a functional graphene membrane: a molecular simulation

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 347-357 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2246-z

Abstract: Reverse-selective membranes have attracted considerable interest for bioethanol production.However, to date, the reverse-separation performance of ethanol/water is poor and the separation mechanismPristine graphene (PG) exhibits reverse-selective behavior with higher ethanol fluxes than water, resultingThis study provides new insights into the reverse-selective mechanism of porous graphene membranes and

Keywords: reverse separation     graphene membrane     ethanol/water separation     molecular simulation    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Fertilizer drawn forward osmosis as an alternative to 2nd pass seawater reverse osmosis: Estimation of

Journal Article

Surface modification of mesoporous silica nanoparticle with 4-triethoxysilylaniline to enhance seawaterdesalination properties of thin-film nanocomposite reverse osmosis membranes

Jian Wang, Qun Wang, Xueli Gao, Xinxia Tian, Yangyang Wei, Zhen Cao, Chungang Guo, Huifeng Zhang, Zhun Ma, Yushan Zhang

Journal Article

Membrane Engineering for Green Process Engineering

Francesca Macedonio, Enrico Drioli

Journal Article

Nonlinear sealing force of a seawater balance valve used in an 11000-meter manned submersible

Journal Article

Compressive behavior and microstructure of concrete mixed with natural seawater and sea sand

Journal Article

Effect of seawater salinity on the synthesis of zeolite from coal fly ash

Yanqing YU, Xiaoliang LI, Xiaolan ZOU, Xiaobin ZHU

Journal Article

A “Seawater-in-Sludge” approach for capacitive biochar production via the alkaline and alkaline earth

Xiling Li, Tianwei Hao, Yuxin Tang, Guanghao Chen

Journal Article

An overview and recent advances in electrocatalysts for direct seawater splitting

Journal Article

strong>x nanosheets on Ni foam as an electrocatalyst for efficient overall alkaline seawater

Journal Article

Water pumping analysis and experimental validation of beach well infiltration intake system in a seawater

Huan ZHANG,Shu LIU,Xuejing ZHENG,Gaofeng CHEN

Journal Article

Highly hydrophobic oil−water separation membrane: reutilization of waste reverse osmosis membrane

Journal Article

Centrifuge experiments for shallow tunnels at active reverse fault intersection

Mehdi SABAGH, Abbas GHALANDARZADEH

Journal Article

Seawater Desalination Technology and Solar Energy Utilization

Zhang Yaoming,Zou Ningyu

Journal Article

Self-healing polyamide reverse osmosis membranes with temperature-responsive intelligent nanocontainers

Journal Article

Mechanism of ethanol/water reverse separation through a functional graphene membrane: a molecular simulation

Journal Article